Issue 50

N. Boychenko et alii, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 50 (2019) 54-67; DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.50.07 56 Temperature, °С  0.2 MPa  ut MPa E GPa n α 23 1004 1602 100 12.88 1.11 300 753 1515 96 8.91 0.99 370 699 1500 97 8.43 0.97 Table 2: Summary of the main mechanical properties of titanium alloy VT3-1 at room and elevated temperatures. The Norton law was used to describe a material’s behaviour under the creep conditions: n cr B      (1) where cr   is the creep strain rate, B is the creep coefficient, n cr is the creep exponent, and σ is the stress. The creep properties for titanium alloy VT3-1 are listed in Tab. 3. Material Temperature, °С Creep equation Creep constant B, (MPa) -n hour -1 n cr VT3-1 300 9 1.6342 3 10 cr        3·10 -9 1.6342 370 9 1.9337 1 10 cr        10 -9 1.9337 Table 3: Creep properties of titanium alloy VT3-1 at 300 ° С и 370°С. In this study, the model proposed by Shlyannikov and Tumanov for the damage accumulation rate [12, 13] was used to assess the creep damage behaviour:     1 / 1 1 n n i i в m f b d dt t                       (2) 2 2 1 3 i b      ;         2 2 1 1 1 1                ;    2 2 1 1 1 i             where 0 1    is the measure of damage, with 0   denoting the undamaged state and 1   the fully damaged state;  is the experimental material constant, which is determined as the ratio of uniaxial tensile strength to compression strength  =  t /  c . For brittle fracture  = 0, whereas  = 1 is for ductile fracture t f is the time for the fracture to occur under creep conditions, m is the constant in the law of damage accumulation, 2 1     is the principal stress ratio, and  is the Poisson's ratio. Eqn. (2) allows us to consider the complex stress state. Knowing only the constants of the Norton law equation and the time to fracture at least at one level of the effective nominal stresses is enough to determine the constants of Eqn. (2) [12, 13]. Eqn. (2) was integrated into the ANSYS finite element (FE) code [14]. A full-field 3D FE analysis was conducted using the ANSYS code to determine the stress-strain state parameters of the GTE compressor disc with the considered geometry.

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