Issue 49

B. G. N. Muthanna et alii, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 49 (2019) 463-477; DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.49.44 476 DOI: 10.1016/j.prostr.2018.12.151. [16] El-Gammal, M., Mazhar, H., Cotton, J. S., Shefski, C., Pietralik, J., Ching, C. Y., (2010), The Hydrodynamic Effects of Single-phase Flow on Flow Accelerated Corrosion in a 90-degree elbow, Nuclear Engineering and Design, Vol. 240, pp.1589-1598. DOI: 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2009.12.005. [17] Muthanna, B.G.N., Amara, M., Hadj Meliani, M., Mettai, B., Božić, Z., Suleiman, R., Sorour, A.A., (in press), Inspection of internal erosion-corrosion of elbow pipe in the desalination station, Engineering Failure Analysis, DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2019.04.062. [18] Tian, J., Huang, H.L., Pan, Z.Q., Zhou, H., (2016), Effect of flow velocity on corrosion behavior of AZ91D magnesium alloy at elbow of loop system, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China 26, pp. 2857−2867. DOI: 10.1016/S1003-6326(16)64414-X. [19] Bouledroua, O., Hadj Meliani, M., Azari, Z., Sorour, A., Merah, N. and Pluvinage, G., 2017. Effect of sandblasting on tensile properties, hardness and fracture resistance of a line pipe steel used in algeria for oil transport. Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention, 17(5), pp.890-904, DOI: 10.1007/s11668-017-0313-4. [20] Siamack, A., Shirazi, Brenton S. Mclaury, John R. Shadley, Kenneth P. Roberts, Edmund F. Rybicki, Hernan E. Rincon, ShokrollahHassani, Faisal M. Al-mutahar, and Gusai H. Al-Aithan, (2015), Erosion–Corrosion in Oil and Gas Pipelines, Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data applied for., 2015, DOI: 10.1002/9781119019213.ch28. [21] Soudani, M., Hadj Meliani, M., El-Miloudi, K., Azari, Z., Sorour, A.A., Merah, N. and Pluvinage, G., 2018. Reduction of hydrogen embrittlement of API 5l X65 steel pipe using a green inhibitor. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 43(24), pp.11150-11159, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.04.236. [22] de Barros, S., Budhe, S., Banea, M.D., Rohem, N.R.F., Sampaio, E.M., Perrut, V.A., Lana, L.D.M., (2018), An assessment of composite repair system in offshore platform for corroded circumferential welds in super duplex steel pipe, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 44, pp. 151-160, DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.44.12. [23] Zhang, S.H., Gao, C.R., Zhao, D.W. and Wang, G.D., 2013. Limit analysis of defect-free pipe elbow under internal pressure with mean yield criterion. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International, 20(4), pp.11-15, DOI: 10.1016/S1006-706X(13)60075-8. [24] Li, Z., Yinpei, W., Jin, C. and Cengdian, L., 2001. Evaluation of local thinned pressurized elbows. International journal of pressure vessels and piping, 78(10), pp.697-703, DOI: 10.1016/S0308-0161(01)00125-9. [25] Kim, J.W., Na, Y.S. and Lee, S.H., 2009. Experimental evaluation of the bending load effect on the failure pressure of wall-thinned elbows. Journal of Pressure Vessel Technology, 131(3), p.031210. [26] Zhang, S.H., Chen, X.D., Wang, X.N. and Hou, J.X., 2015. Modeling of burst pressure for internal pressurized pipe elbow considering the effect of yield to tensile strength ratio. Meccanica, 50(8), pp.2123-2133, DOI: 10.1007/s11012-015-0148-6. [27] Boukortt, H., Amara, M., Hadj Meliani, M., Bouledroua, O., Muthanna, B.G.N., Suleiman, R.K., Sorour, A.A. and Pluvinage, G., 2018. Hydrogen embrittlement effect on the structural integrity of API 5L X52 steel pipeline. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 43(42), pp.19615-19624, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.08.149. [28] Meriem-Benziane, M., Abdul-Wahab, S. A., Zahloul, H., Babaziane, B., HadjMeliani, M., and Pluvinage, G., (2015), Finite Element Analysis of the Integrity of an API X65 Pipeline With a Longitudinal Crack Repaired With Single- and Double-Bonded Composites, Composites, Part B, 77(8), pp. 431–439, DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2015.03.008. [29] Bouledroua, O., Hadj Meliani, M. and Pluvinage, G., 2017. Assessment of pipe defects using a constraint-modified failure assessment diagram. Journal of Failure Analysis and Prevention, 17(1), pp.144-153, DOI: 10.1007/s11668-016-0221-z. [30] Pluvinage, G., Bouledroua, O., Hadj Meliani, M., Suleiman Rami, K., (2018), Corrosion defect analysis using domain failure assessment diagram, Int J Pres. Ves. Pip., 165, 126e34, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpvp.2018.06.005. [31] Bouledroua, O., Zelmati, D. and Hassani, M., 2019. Inspections, statistical and reliability assessment study of corroded pipeline. Engineering Failure Analysis, 100, pp.1-10, DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2019.02.012. [32] https://www.ansys.com/products. [33] Raju, I.S. and Newman Jr, J.C., 1979. Stress-intensity factors for a wide range of semi-elliptical surface cracks in finite- thickness plates. Engineering fracture mechanics, 11(4), pp.817-829. [34] Newman Jr, J.C. and Raju, I.S., 1981. An empirical stress-intensity factor equation for the surface crack. 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