Issue 49
M. Bannikov et alii, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 49 (2019) 383-395; DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.49.38 391 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 0 0 4 0 0 4 0 0 1 1 exp( ) exp( ) 1 n U n n n n U p U kT kT U p U U p U U p p kT kT . Then the kinetic coefficients will have the following form: 0 i n i U i ε G , 1...3 i , 0 4 4 n U p G . We introduce the notation: 1 1 0 n ε , 2 2 0 n p ε , 3 3 0 n p ε , 4 0 n p , 1 2 n n n , 2 3 p n n n . The final determining equation is the fracture criterion. In the framework of the proposed model, we can enter a criterion based on the structural scaling parameter: 0 δ (22) The meaning of this criterion is that the percentage ratio of the volume of material occupied by defects tends to 100%, which can be achieved by tending to zero the distance between defects or tending to infinity of the size of defects. The second option is impossible, and the first has a clear physical meaning. In the calculation, the condition (22) is not realizable due to the instability, as it is, therefore, we can replace it with a softer one: f δ δ (23) where 0.4 f δ is the critical value [22], after which the avalanche-like growth of defects begins and the material is considered destroyed. This value is universal for all plastic materials for the proposed model. Critical value f δ δ corresponds to critical value c p . Model Parameter Identification The identification of the parameters of the constructed model (15)-(19) was carried out in the uniaxial case: 2 ( ) p σ λ G p (24) 0 ( ) n p p F ε σ p (25) 0 ( ) p n p p F p ε σ p (26) 0 n F δ p δ (27) 2 2 2 1 2 3 4 ln( ) 2 2 2 m p p σp F c p c c c p p F δ G (28)
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