Issue34

L.P. Pook, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 34 (2015) 150-159; DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.34.16 158 Kotousov et al [50] remarked that current standards ignore three dimensional effects. Development of an adequate plane strain fracture toughness testing standard is an open question. R EFERENCES [1] Pook, L. P., A 50-year retrospective review of three-dimensional effects at cracks and sharp notches. Fatigue Fract. Engng. Mater. Struct., 36 (2013) 699-723. [2] Carpinteri, A., Spagnoli, A., A fractal analysis of size effect on fatigue crack growth. Int. J Fatigue , 26 (2004) 125-133. [3] Paris, P. C., Sih, G. C., Stress analysis of cracks . In Fracture toughness testing and its applications. ASTM STP 381. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, USA, (1965) 30-81. [4] Cottrell, A. H., The Mechanical Properties of Matter. London: John Wiley and Sons, (1964). [5] Williams, M. L., On the stress distribution at the base of a stationary crack, J. appl. Mech., 24 (1957) 109-114. [6] Sherry, A. H., France, C. C., Goldthorpe, M. R., Compendium of T-stress solutions for two and three dimensional geometries. Fatigue Fract. Engng. Mater. Struct., 18 (1995)141-155. [7] Irwin, G. R., Analysis of stresses and strains near the end of a crack traversing a plate. J. Appl. Mech., 24 (1957) 361- 364. [8] Pook, L. P., An aircraft company, a government laboratory, and a university. In Rossmanith H P (Ed). Fracture research in retrospect.: A Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, (1997) 493-505. [9] Dixon, J. R., Pook, L. P., Stress intensity factors calculated generally by the finite element technique. Nature, 224 (1969) 166-167. [10] Williams, M. L., Some observations regarding the stress field near the point of a crack. In Proc. Crack Propagation Symposium, Cranfield, (1961). The College of Aeronautics, Cranfield, UK, I (1962) 130-165. [11] Cottrell, C. L. M., May, M. J., Linear elastic fracture mechanics in the United Kingdom: work of the BISRA Fracture Toughness (High Strength Steels) Committee. In Dobson M O (Ed). Practical fracture mechanics for structural steel. Risley, Warrington: United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority, (1969) B1-B12. [12] Zhu, X. K., Joyce, J. A., Review of fracture toughness (G, K, J, CTOD, CTOA) testing and standardization. Eng. Fract. Mech., 85 (2012) 1-46. [13] Frost, N. E., Marsh, K. J., Pook, L. P., Metal fatigue. Clarendon Press, Oxford, UK, (1974). [14] Pook, L. P., Crack profiles and corner point singularities, Fatigue Fract. Engng. Mater. Struct., 23 (2000) 141-150. [15] Benthem, J. P., State of stress at the vertex of a quarter-infinite crack in a half-space. Int. J. Solids Struct., 13 (1977) 479-492. [16] Bažant, Z. P., Estenssoro, L. F., Surface singularity and crack propagation. Int. J. Solids Struct., 15 (1979) 405-426. [17] Pook, L. P., Berto, F., Campagnolo, A., Lazzarin, P., Coupled fracture mode of a cracked disc under anti-plane loading. Eng. Fract. Mech., 128 (2014) 22-36. [18] Pook, L. P., Berto, F., Campagnolo, A., Lazzarin, P., Coupled fracture mode of a cracked plate under anti-plane loading. Eng. Fract. Mech., 134 (2015) 391-403. [19] Campagnolo, A., Berto, F., Pook, L. P., Three-dimensional effects on cracked discs and plates under nominal Mode III loading. Presented at CP 2015. [20] Pook, L. P., Approximation of mixed mode stress intensity factors for part-through cracks in tubular welded joints. In Salama M M, Toyoda M, Liu S, Dos Santos J F and Williams J (Ed). Proc. 12th Int. Conf. on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York, USA, IIIB (1993) 803-807. [21] Pook, L. P., On fatigue crack paths. Int. J. Fatigue, 17 (1995) 5-13. [22] Smith. R. A., Cooper, J. F., A finite element model for the shape development of irregular planar cracks. Int. J. Pres. Ves. & Piping, 36 (1989) 315-326. [23] Dover, W. D., Dharmavasan, S., Brennan, F. P., Marsh, K. J. (Ed), Fatigue crack growth in offshore structures. Engineering Materials Advisory Services Ltd, Solihull, UK (1996). [24] Lin, X. B., Smith, R. A., Finite element modelling of fatigue crack growth of surface cracks. Part II: crack shape change. Eng. Fract. Mech., 63 (1999) 523-540. [25] Pook, L. P., The role of crack growth in metal fatigue. London: Metals Society, (1983). [26] Pook, L. P., Mode I branch cracks and their implications for combined mode failure. NEL Report 667. East Kilbride, Glasgow: National Engineering Laboratory (1980).

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