Issue 30

A. De Iorio et alii, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 30 (2014) 478-485; DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.30.58 484 Name Type Reference Standards Rail 60E1 EN 13674-1 Fastening system elastic type EN 13481-2, EN 13146-1÷7 Concrete Sleeper RFI 230 RFI 240 EN 13230-2:2002 Table 2 : Track components. Scenario LRS 01 LRS 04 LRS 06 LRS 07 Peak Resistance [N] 5˙545 7˙715 10˙000 8˙840 Limit Resistance [N] 4˙370 7˙100 9˙100 8˙100 Table 3 : Peak and limit values for scenarios of Fig. 4. The presented experimental test program, besides being a collection of raw test data (obtained with a substantial funding) driven by the need to expand the field’s knowledge, will be a source of results directly useful for building up and validating a reliable CWR track model for a wide range of service conditions in terms of both scenarios and mechanical as well as environmentally induced loads that are able to produce the buckling phenomenon. C ONCLUSIONS relevant set of data concerning lateral track strength, directly useful for track design and maintenance, will be obtained through a series of full scale tests carried out on a number of different track layouts with various geometric configurations. In the present paper planning of the experimental activities as well as some details of the testing types and methodologies were described. As an example, the results of the first transverse tests carried out on four track panels corresponding to just as many scenarios were reported. The characterization of both materials and components used for the tested infrastructure will allow to identify a correlation between the parameters determining their mechanical behaviour and results obtained from full-scale testing. These latter will be used as starting point for the numerical modelling activity of the track system and for the final validation of a new track model, which is the true final aim of the present activity, offering to the railway technicians a more versatile and reliable tool for the design and management of the railway service. B IBLIOGRAPHY [1] Sung, W., Shih, M., Lin, C., Go, C.G., The critical loading for lateral buckling of Continuous Welded Rail, Journal of Zehjiang University Science, 6A (8) (2005) 878-885. [2] UIC Code 720 R, Laying and maintenance of CWR track (2005). [3] Improved knowledge of CWR track, Coenraad Esveld. [4] Read, D.M., Kish, A., Clark, D. W., Optimized readjustment length requirements for improved CWR neutral temperature management, In: AREMA Conference, (2007) [5] Kish, A., Samavedam, G., Risk analysis based CWR: track buckling safety evaluations, In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovations in the Design & Assessment of Railway, (1999). [6] ERRI DT202/DT363, Improved knowledge of forces in tangential tracks including switches, Determination of lateral and longitudinal ballast resistance of a railway track by experimental tests, Utrecht, (1997) 2. [7] Kish, A., Samavedam, G., Wormley, D., New track shift safety limits for high speed rail applications, In: Proceedings of World Congress on Railway Research, Cologne, Germany, (2001). A